Jen Gunter is a Canadian-American obstetrician and gynaecologist and the author of The Vagina Bible. In The Menopause Manifesto she explains the biology of the menopause transition, from perimenopause through the final period to the years after it, and argues that women have been badly served by both medicine and the wellness industry. She walks through what changing oestrogen levels do to the body: hot flushes, sleep, mood, the genitourinary syndrome of menopause, bones and the heart. She reviews the evidence on menopausal hormone therapy, including how the Women's Health Initiative results were reported, and on non-hormonal treatments, diet and supplements. She writes as a doctor and a feminist, frankly and with humour, and treats myths and marketing as things to be checked against the evidence.
Gunter's starting point is that menopause has been treated as something shameful, mysterious or faintly comic, and that this costs women real suffering. Many doctors get little training in it. Wellness brands fill the gap with products. The result is a lot of people struggling through symptoms that have names and treatments.
Her answer is not one treatment. It is knowing the biology well enough to ask good questions, and treating every claim, from a supplement label to an alarming headline, as something to check. The decisions themselves belong to you and a clinician you trust.