Focal flower · Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus asiaticus
Also known as Persian buttercup
Tissue-thin, tightly layered petals traditionally read as charm and radiant attraction.
Colour: Blush
Often given as a sign of admiration and charm.
Toxic to cats and dogs. Read the pet-safety note
- Peak season
- Feb–May
- Vase life
- 5–8 days
- Birth month
- —
- Colours
- 5
What the ranunculus means
In the Victorian language of flowers ranunculus was said to mean "you are radiant with charms," which made it a flattering, slightly flirtatious gift. The name comes from the Latin for little frog, thought to refer to the damp places where many wild buttercups grow. Persian buttercups were treasured in Ottoman and Persian gardens and became a collector's flower in Europe during the 1700s. Today they are mostly given for admiration and charm and are a wedding staple, though, like all flower meanings, these are traditions rather than rules.
Flower meanings come mostly from Victorian floriography, and they vary between books, eras, and cultures.
Often sent for
- Anniversary
- Birthday
- Just because
- Mother's Day
By colour
- Blush Often given as a sign of admiration and charm.
- Coral Associated with warmth and attraction in modern use.
- White Often chosen for weddings and new beginnings.
- Yellow Associated with cheer and friendship.
- Burgundy Sometimes read as deep admiration.
Keeping it fresh
Late winter through spring; a cool-season crop from greenhouses and fields.
- 1 Stems are hollow and soft; recut with sharp shears and handle them gently.
- 2 Use a few inches of cool water; stems left standing deep can turn soft.
- 3 Buds showing color will open fully in the vase; tight green buds may not.
- 4 Change the water every day or two and keep the vase away from heat.
Pet safety
- cats Toxic
- dogs Toxic
- horses Toxic
ASPCA's Buttercup entry (Ranunculus spp.) is toxic (protoanemonin): vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, mouth ulcers, and a wobbly gait.
Source: ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plants. If a pet eats any plant, call your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.
Did you know
Ranunculus grow from dry, claw-shaped tubers that are soaked before planting, and each one can send up several flowering stems.
Pairs well with
Make your own ranunculus bouquet
Pick a vase, add a card, and share the link — no delivery van, no wilting.
Open Flower Studio