Focal flower · Iridaceae
Freesia
Freesia hybrids
Sweetly scented, arching sprays associated in modern use with friendship and trust.
Colour: Yellow
Often given for friendship and joy.
- Peak season
- Feb–May
- Vase life
- 5–8 days
- Birth month
- —
- Colours
- 5
What the freesia means
Freesias come from South Africa and were named for Friedrich Freese, a German physician and student of the botanist who described them. They became popular in Europe in the late 19th century, and their meanings are largely modern: they are often given for friendship, trust, and thoughtfulness, and white freesias are a wedding favorite for their clean, sweet fragrance. Freesia is also listed as a traditional seventh wedding anniversary flower. Its scent is widely used in perfumes and soaps as a light, fresh floral note.
Flower meanings come mostly from Victorian floriography, and they vary between books, eras, and cultures.
Often sent for
- Birthday
- Thank you
- Anniversary
- Just because
By colour
- Yellow Often given for friendship and joy.
- White Associated with innocence; a wedding favorite.
- Pink Often given for thoughtfulness and care.
- Lavender Associated with grace and trust.
- Red Sometimes read as warm affection.
Keeping it fresh
Available year-round from greenhouses; outdoor freesias bloom in spring.
- 1 Buds open one after another along the stem; pinch off faded flowers so the upper buds can open.
- 2 Keep away from ripening fruit; freesias are sensitive to ethylene.
- 3 Choose stems with the first bud or two open for the longest display.
- 4 Recut stems and change the water every two days.
Pet safety
- cats Not listed
- dogs Not listed
- horses Not listed
Not listed in the ASPCA plant database. If a pet eats any, call your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.
“Not listed” means the ASPCA has no entry for this plant — not that it is safe. Keep it out of reach.
Source: ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plants. If a pet eats any plant, call your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.
Did you know
Freesia flowers all face upward in a single row along a stem that bends almost at a right angle.
Make your own freesia bouquet
Pick a vase, add a card, and share the link — no delivery van, no wilting.
Open Flower Studio